Bicycles on Amsterdam's canal bridge
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Things to see in Amsterdam
VVV Amsterdam Tourist Office Stationsplein 10 (opposite Centraal Station) Tel: (020) 201 8800. Website: www.iamsterdam.com Opening hours: Monday to Wednesday 0900-1800, Thursday to Saturday 0900-1900, Sunday 0900-1700. In total there are seven VVV offices, including this location, Leidseplein/Leidsestraat and the airport. Services provided include excursions and canal cruises, walking tours, theatre, concert and museum tickets, telephone cards and VVV gift vouchers. The outlet at Spuistraat 44 specialises in tourist info for gay visitors.
The 'I amsterdam City Card' offers tourists the use of public transport, free or reduced admission to many of the city's museums, a voucher booklet for discounts on several attractions and restaurants, a full-colour pocket guide and a free canal boat trip. Valid for one, two or three days, the card is available for purchase from VVV Amsterdam tourist offices and GVB ticket offices, as well as several hotels.
Housed in a former orphanage that dates from 1524, the museum is filled with paintings, prints and archaeological finds that illustrate how Amsterdam grew from a small medieval town into a modern city. The entrance fee to the museum includes access to a glass-roofed ‘street' lined with 15 massive group portraits of the Amsterdam Civic Guards. Just below the museum is the Begijnhof, a peaceful enclosed square ringed by brick houses dating from as early as the 14th century. It traditionally housed the Beguines, unmarried Catholic women who wanted to serve God but chose not to become nuns.
The small, but highly, popular Anne Frank House annually attracts up to 1 million visitors per year; expect lengthy queues. It is the historic home where Anne Frank, her family and four other Jewish people hid from the occupying Germans during WWII, after fleeing their native Germany. Finally caught by the Nazis after two years in hiding, they were taken off to concentration camps, where Anne eventually died. However, her father survived and published her diary, which takes pride of place here.
Housed in the historic Amstelhof, this recently opened museum is a sibling of its namesake in St Petersburg. The main permanent collection focuses on artistic and cultural links between Russia and the Netherlands, with exhibits brought in from St Petersburg. There are also a wide range of temporary exhibitions, as well as a section on the heritage of the historic home of the museum itself.
Designed by Jacob van Campen, this formidable structure on the Dam Square was built in 1648 as Amsterdam's city hall. When King Louis Napoleon arrived in in 1808, he had it turned into a palace. The large collection of Empire-style furniture, chandeliers and clocks all date from this period. Although the palace is still the official royal residence, the royal family lives in The Hague. However, Queen Beatrix does host official functions here and the interior has recently been brought back to its best. The admission price includes an audio tour.
This museum, a charming three-storey house built in the early 17th century, is where Rembrandt lived for nearly 20 years. It is home to a comprehensive collection of 250 of the artist's etchings and self-portraits. Many visitors find the odds and ends that he accumulated during his lifetime, such as Roman busts and turtle shells, every bit as colourful and illuminating as his paintings. The work of Rembrandt's teachers and students is also on display, which adds depth and dialogue to the master’s own work.
Bringing to mind a massive seagoing vessel, the cutting-edge NEMO Museum is an unmistakable sight on the banks of the IJ, a short stroll from Centraal Station. It offers plenty of hands-on exhibits to stimulate young minds and keep them occupied, blowing giant bubbles, looking at cosmic rays and maybe even creating life. Older visitors, too, may be intrigued by the exhibits on science and technology. The rooftop has a beach area, a surreal place to take in the rays on a sunny day.
Despite its name, the original church that stood on this site was started in 1408, as the congregation had outgrown the Oude Kerk (Old Church). Of special interest is the 10m (32ft)-high pulpit, which took sculptor Albert Jansz Vinckenbrinck almost 20 years to create. Located next door to the Royal Palace, the Nieuwe Kerk has been used for the inauguration of Dutch monarchs since 1815 (Queen Beatrix was crowned here in 1980). The church is also renowned for excellent exhibitions. Organ concerts are performed Sunday evenings from May to August.
The largest and most popular museum in the Netherlands was opened in 1885 and has grown steadily ever since. The highlight is the masterpieces collection with the seminal works of Dutch giants Rembrandt (The Night Watch) and Johannes Vermeer (The Milk Maid). Note that during the ongoing renovation of the main building, scheduled for completion in 2013, the masterpieces are being displayed in the Philips Wing.
This spacious museum houses 200 paintings, 500 drawings and 750 letters by the Dutch master Vincent Van Gogh, making it easily the world’s largest collection by the artist. The ground floor has an overview of Van Gogh’s career, while the upper three floors are devoted to the different periods of the artist’s work, liberally interspersed with paintings by his influences and contemporaries, such as Toulouse-Lautrec and Gauguin. Temporary exhibitions, such as the recent Picasso in Paris, are equally compelling.
Just a short walk from the Leidseplein, the Vondelpark is an ideal place for visitors to get away from it all. Named after a famous Dutch poet, the 49-hectare (120 acre) park is the ‘green lung' of Amsterdam. With upwards of 10 million visitors annually, it contains ponds, gardens, lakes, playgrounds, a skating rink, cafés and a bandstand. During summer, there are regular free concerts, and at times, palm readers and buskers (African drummers, classical quartets and jazz singers) provide entertainment.
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