The National Museum
The best introduction to the country, this museum is currently undergoing extensive regeneration and refurbishment. Collections of Kenya's bird and wildlife species are impressive, whilst the geological information and detail on the Rift Valley is interesting for people visiting there. Historical exhibits relating to the coast give a good overview of Swahili culture and society. Palaeontology displays, cultural exhibits, ethnic portrait paintings and contemporary artwork are also worth seeing, as is the snake park in the grounds.

Museum Road
Tel: (020) 742 878.
Website: www.museums.or.ke
Admission charge.

The National Archives
Housed in the very central, striking old Bank of India building, this little-visited museum and art gallery has a range of paintings and tribal photographs from throughout Africa. There is also an enormous collection of tribal weaponry, instruments, masks and other paraphernalia. Elsewhere are exhibits that provide a fascinating insight into the struggle for independence and the history of Nairobi.

Moi Avenue
Tel: (020) 749 341.
Website: www.kenyarchives.go.ke
Free admission.

The Railway Museum
This privately run museum contains a treasure trove of photographs and memorabilia from the time of the construction of the ‘Lunatic Express,' the Mombasa to Kampala railway line. It was given this name by the British colonialists because of the vast amount of investment it initially required. The shaky wooden bridges, enormous chasms, hostile tribes, a pair of man-eating lions and the hundreds of men killed by disease during its construction, added to its reputation. Models, photographs and other relics bring this chunk of colonial history alive. A collection of old locomotives in various states of disrepair also stands in the grounds.

Station Road
Admission charge.

Jamia Mosque
This large, striking mosque with a typically grand central dome is one of the city's most attractive buildings. The ornate green and white exterior contrasts strongly with the simple interior, although non-Muslims will need special permission to step inside.

Banda Street
Free admission.