City Walls
A stroll around Dubrovnik's sturdy city walls is nigh on essential. The 2km (1.2-mile) path that winds its way around the myriad fortresses provides a stunning vantage point from which to survey the old town rooftops, old port, Adriatic and the harsh limestone crags to the north. Allow at least an hour.

Access from the Stradun, Svetog Dominika and Kneza Damjana Jude

The Stradun
Dubrovnik's main thoroughfare cuts through the pedestrianised heart of the old city. Formed when the channel that separated Ragusa from the mainland was filled in during the 12th century, today it bustles with tourists and boasts a wealth of cafes, bars, shops and restaurants.

Franciscan Monastery
This monastery complex lies just off the Stradun. Highlights include one of the oldest pharmacies in Europe, the single nave Church of St Francis, the Monastery Museum and an interior courtyard bordered by ornate cloisters.

Placa 2
Tel: (020) 321 410.

Sponza Palace
Look out for the ‘We are forbidden to cheat and use false measures, and when I weigh goods, God weighs me' motto which reveals much about one of the former roles of this graceful 14th-century palace. It also served as Ragusa's customs house and mint. Today it is home to the moving Memorial Room of the Dubrovnik Defenders, where harrowing photos and video footage bring the 1991-1992 siege to life.

Svetog Dominika 1
Tel: (020) 321 032.

Rector's Palace
Just south of the Stradun, the former home of the city's old rector is a Venetian-gothic masterpiece. Unlike many despots of the time, the rector did not outgrow his boots in democratic Dubrovnik and he had a limited term in office, during which he was largely banned from leaving the palace except on official business. Today the courtyard is a venue for traditional dancing and music in summer, and the complex also houses a decent museum.

Pred Dvorom 3
Tel: (020) 321 437.