Country code: 1. Most public telephones operate using 25-cent coins. There is a reduced rate Mon-Fri 1800-0900, Sat 1200 to Mon 0900. For long-distance calls, telephone cards are available. Credit card telephones are to be found in larger centres.

Roaming agreements exist with most international mobile phone companies. Coverage is good.

Available throughout Canada, as are Internet cafes.

All mail from Canada to outside North America is by air. Stamps are available in hotels, some pharmacies and local stores, or in vending machines outside post offices and shopping centres.

Post office hours: generally Mon-Fri 0930-1700, Sat 0900-1200, but times vary according to province and location; city offices will have longer hours.

Canada has a long history of public broadcasting. The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) was set up in the 1930s in response to the growing influence of American radio. Broadcasting is in both French and English. The corporation also operates two national TV channels, TV and radio services for indigenous peoples in the north, plus the international broadcaster, Radio Canada International.
There is freedom of speech in media throughout Canadian media. The broadcasting regulator rules that quotas of Canadian material - usually 30 or 35% - must be carried by TV and radio stations.

• The main national daily newspaper is The Globe and Mail. The National Post also has national distribution.
• Daily newspapers published in the larger population centres have a wide local and regional circulation.
• French-language dailies are published in seven cities, including Montréal, Ottawa and Québec.
• In Alberta, the main English-language newspapers are the Calgary Herald, The Calgary Sun, The Edmonton Journal and The Edmonton Sun.
• In British Columbia, the Vancouver Sun; in Manitoba, the Winnipeg Free Press and The Winnipeg Sun.
• In New Brunswick, the Daily Gleaner and The Times and Transcript; in Newfoundland & Labrador, the Telegram and The Western Star.
• In Nova Scotia, The Chronicle-Herald and The Daily News.
• In Ontario, The Ottawa Citizen, Ottawa Sun, The Toronto Star and the The Toronto Sun.
• In Prince Edward Island, the Guardian and the Journal Pioneer.
• In Québec, The Gazette (daily).
• In Saskatchewan, the Daily Herald, Leader Post, Star-Phoenix and the Times-Herald.
• In Yukon, The Whitehorse Daily Star.

• CBC owns the English-language cable news channel CBC Newsworld.
• Société Radio-Canada is another public broadcaster that operates the French-language network and cable news channel RDI.
• CTV is a major commercial network, whilst TVA is a major French-language commercial network.
• CPAC is the parliamentary and political channel.

• CBC operates English-language Radio One and cultural network Radio Two.
• Société Radio-Canada operates French-language Première Chaîne and Espace Musique.
• CBC runs the external service Radio Canada International.