Hague history

The Hague's origins lie in the mid-13th century, when royalty decided to base themselves in the area, which was a popular hunting district with the aristocracy. The Ridderzaal (Knight's Hall), which still stands at Binnenhof, is one of the original seats of government.

Following creation of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands after the Napoleonic Wars, The Hague alternated as capital every two years with Brussels, but since Belgium's independence, it has remained the seat of government for the Netherlands.

The city suffered heavy damage during the Second World War, despite never having been an industrial centre, so much of the urban area was rebuilt after the conflict – however, the important historic buildings retain their former glory.

Over the past 50-60 years, it has become one of the most important centres of international justice, and as such has developed a thriving economy with a vibrant cosmopolitan aspect.