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Alcatraz

Looming menacingly in the Bay, near Fisherman's Wharf, Alcatraz (known simply as 'The Rock') was the site of the USA's toughest maximum-security prison, from 1934 until 1963. Al Capone lodged there, as did birdman Robert Stroud, although his infamy is based more on Hollywood legend than fact - he never did keep birds here. Alcatraz, which imprisoned convicts as much with the Bay estuary's lethal currents as with manmade bars, opened to a curious public in 1973. Now part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area, its on-island activities include trail walks, audio tours narrated by former inmates and guards and ranger-led tours. The frustration of being able to witness the natural beauty and bright lights of the Bay communities from just a mile away, which must have been felt by many an inmate, is palpable. Alcatraz Island was also the site of the first lighthouse built on the Pacific Coast. Visitors are advised to book early and wear warm clothes.

Address: 
Alcatraz Island (ferries depart from Pier 33),
San Francisco,
United States
Telephone: 
(415) 705 5555.
Website: 
www.nps.gov/alcatraz
Opening times: 

Departures daily 0900-1830 (summer), 0930-1630 (all other seasons). Night tours also available.

Admission fees: 

Yes

Disabled access: 
No
Unesco: 
No
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