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Penguins in the Falkland Islands

© 123rf.com

Falkland Islands Travel Guide

Key Facts
Area: 

12,173 sq km (4,700 sq miles).

Population: 

3,140 (2008).

Population density: 

0.3 per sq km.

Capital: 

Stanley. Population: 2,115 (2006).

Government: 

British Overseas Territory since 1833, which is not recognised by Argentina, as it considers the Falkland Islands to be part of Argentina. Existing constitution adopted in 1985.

Head of state: 

Queen Elizabeth II, represented locally by Governor Alan Huckle since 2006.

Head of government: 

Chief executive Tim Thorogood since 2008.

Electricity: 

240 volts AC, 50Hz.

Nineteenth-century shipwrecks and a plethora of marine life are among the attractions awaiting visitors to the Falkland Islands. The islands may well be known as the battle ground of the eponymous 1982 war between Britain and Argentina, but this archipelago in the Atlantic is an intriguing and relaxing holiday destination.

Wildlife lovers will find five different species of penguins, whales, and sea birds. Head to Volunteer Point for the islands' largest group of king penguins, and there are a predictably vast amount of sea lions to be found on Sea Lion Island. Most of the Falkland Islands' population live in the capital Stanley, over whose harbour much avian life can be seen circling above the waves.

Reminders of the 1982 conflict do remain, with battlefields, such as Goose Green and Pebble Island, now tourist attractions.

Top events in Falkland Islands

December
08

This is a national holiday that commemorates a event during the First World War when a small British fleet destroyed the German South Atlantic...

December
26

Organized by the Stanley Sports Association, this is a fun event for the entire family. A Christmas tradition, a horse race has been held in...

February
26

Celebrated to mark the end of the sheep shearing season, this colourful Falklands event celebrates all that spells countryside. The Islanders have...