Things to see and do in Algeria
Attractions in Algeria
Algiers
Algeria's capital rises dramatically from the Mediterranean, blending Ottoman-era neighbourhoods, French colonial boulevards and modern government buildings. The city's energy lies in its contrasts, from seaside promenades to steep historic quarters.
Casbah of Algiers
A UNESCO-listed maze of whitewashed houses, narrow lanes and hidden courtyards, the Casbah reflects centuries of Ottoman and Islamic urban life. Exploring with a local guide reveals its architectural richness and living traditions.
Constantine
Dramatically perched above deep gorges and connected by soaring bridges, Constantine is one of Algeria's most striking cities. Its setting alone makes it unforgettable, while its history stretches back to Roman times.
Djemila
Set high in the mountains, Djemila combines dramatic scenery with exceptionally preserved Roman ruins. Forums, basilicas and mosaics illustrate how Roman urban design adapted to challenging terrain.
El Kala National Park
Located near the Tunisian border, this coastal national park protects wetlands, forests and lakes rich in birdlife. It offers a rare glimpse of Algeria's greener, more temperate natural environments.
Ghardaïa
Located in the M'Zab Valley, Ghardaïa is the spiritual and cultural heart of the Ibadi Mozabite community. Its distinctive architecture and strict urban planning make it one of Algeria's most fascinating towns.
Hoggar Mountains
A rugged volcanic massif rising from the Sahara, the Hoggar Mountains offer some of the country's most dramatic scenery. Jagged peaks, ancient lava flows and deep desert silence define the experience.
M'Zab Valley
A UNESCO-listed cultural landscape, the M'Zab Valley consists of fortified towns built to harmonise with the desert environment. Its design principles influenced modern architects worldwide.
Oran
A lively Mediterranean port with a strong European imprint, Oran is known for its wide avenues, hilltop fortresses and cultural heritage. The city has long been associated with music, literature and political movements.
Sahara
Vast, austere and hypnotic, the Sahara Desert stretches across most of Algeria in waves of sand, stone and sky. Ancient trade routes once threaded through this landscape, and nomadic communities still endure here today. Access is tightly controlled, and visits are typically limited to licensed guides or organised tours.
Tassili n'Ajjer National Park
One of Algeria's most extraordinary sites, Tassili n'Ajjer is famous for its prehistoric rock art, depicting wildlife and human life from thousands of years ago. The surrounding sandstone formations create an almost otherworldly landscape.
Timgad
Often described as the "Pompeii of North Africa", Timgad is one of the best-preserved Roman towns in the region. Its grid layout, temples and arches remain remarkably intact against a stark mountain backdrop.
Timimoun
Known for its red-earth architecture and palm-lined oases, Timimoun sits on the edge of the Sahara with a calm, timeless atmosphere. It is a gateway to desert landscapes and traditional ksour settlements.