Top events in Nepal

September
28

The festival of Indra Jatra is intimately linked to the harvest season as devotees give thanks to Indra for rains and good crops. This is one of...

October
16

Nepal’s most important festival lasts for 15-days, celebrating the victory of the Hindu Goddess Durga over the buffalo demon Mahisasura. To...

November
13

The Nepali version of Diwali, the festival of lights. Animals are honoured with flower garlands and houses are decorated with butter lamps,...

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Stupa, Nepal

© www.123rf.com/Jason Maehl

Nepal Travel Guide

Key Facts

Geography

Area: 

147,181 sq km (56,827 sq miles).

Population: 

29.3 million (2009).

Population density: 

199 per sq km.

Capital: 

Kathmandu. Population: 949,486 (2009).

Government: 

Democratic Republic.

Head of state: 

President Ram Baran Yadav since 2008.

Head of government: 

Prime Minister Khil Raj Regmi since 2013.

Electricity: 

220 volts AC, 50Hz. There are frequent power cuts.

Soaring ice-topped mountains shimmer with rainbows of prayer flags, while the intense streets of Kathmandu are a ceaseless frenzy of honking mopeds, chattering vendors and garish signs: Nepal is a thoroughly colourful slice of Asia.

If there is a hikers' paradise, then this is it. Nepal's craggy chunk of the Himalayas offers world-class trekking terrain - from leafy Annapurna to distinguished Everest - peppered with rustic mountain villages, and hundreds of undulating trails that have been trodden upon for centuries.

But spiritual and nature-rich Nepal is certainly not only for mountaineers set on scrambling to Everest Base Camp; from the lime-green grasses of Chitwan National Park rustling with the charcoal flash of an Indian rhino, to the eclectic cafés and bohemian vibe of lake-side Pokhara, Nepal is an intriguing and welcoming destination for all.